Generating WebAssembly with LDC
Starting with v1.11, LDC supports compiling and linking directly to WebAssembly. This page shows how to get started.
Building WebAssembly
Let's generate a .wasm file for this D code (wasm.d):
extern(C): // disable D mangling
double add(double a, double b) { return a + b; }
// seems to be the required entry point
void _start() {}
Invoke ldc2 -mtriple=wasm32-unknown-unknown-wasm -betterC -link-internally wasm.d, this generates a wasm.wasm file.
In case LDC errors out (e.g., with unsupported -link-internally), try an official prebuilt release package.
Test in HTML page
Let's test it with a little HTML page, loading and invoking the WebAssembly via JavaScript. Generate an .html file in the same directory as the .wasm file, with the following contents:
<html>
<head>
<script>
const request = new XMLHttpRequest();
request.open('GET', 'wasm.wasm');
request.responseType = 'arraybuffer';
request.onload = () => {
console.log('response received');
const bytes = request.response;
const importObject = {};
WebAssembly.instantiate(bytes, importObject).then(result => {
console.log('instantiated');
const { exports } = result.instance;
// finally, call the add() function implemented in D:
const r = exports.add(42, -2.5);
console.log('r = ' + r);
});
};
request.send();
console.log('request sent');
</script>
</head>
<body>
Test page
</body>
</html>
Note that fetch() doesn't work for files in the local filesystem, but XMLHttpRequest does in Firefox (not in Chrome though IIRC). Open the HTML page; the JavaScript console should show:
request sent response received instantiated r = 39.5
