Continuous Integration
Continuously testing your project is ensures a conflict-free shipping. For all the listed Continuous Integration providers, you will need a free account to enable building.
Travis
Travis has built-in support for D and building your project with D is as easy as
adding to your .travis.yml file, the compilers to be tested :
# latest dmd, gdc and ldc
d:
- dmd
- gdc
- ldc
You can also choose specific versions:
d:
- dmd-2.071.0
- ldc-1.0.0
A full list of supported compiler versions along with the corresponding DMD frontend versions is available at https://semitwist.com/travis-d-compilers.
Travis also offers OS X build environment, which you can enable by adding:
os:
- linux
- osx
More information is also available at Travis's documentation.
Testing 32-bit
All Travis containers use 64-bit, so if you want to test 32-bit is a bit tricky. One common trick is to use Travis build matrix feature to individually toggle extra builds as Mac OS X is x86-64 only since 10.7.
env:
- ARCH="x86_64"
matrix:
include:
- {os: linux, d: dmd-2.071.0, env: ARCH="x86", addons: {apt: {packages: [[gcc-multilib]]}}}
- {os: linux, d: ldc-1.0.0, env: ARCH="x86", addons: {apt: {packages: [[gcc-multilib]]}}}
script:
- dub test --arch "$ARCH"
CircleCi
CircleCi doesn't support D out-of-the-box yet, but it is easy to install dmd and
dub with a single line in your `circle.yml`:
dependencies:
override:
- source "$(curl -fsS --retry 3 https://dlang.org/install.sh | bash -s dmd --activate)"
test:
override:
- dub test
AppVeyor (Windows)
Testing your project on Windows is currently a bit more complicated, but we are working on simplifying this integration. At the moment the best way to go is to extend your setup from this `appveyor.yml`:
platform: x64
environment:
matrix:
- DC: dmd
DVersion: 2.071.0
arch: x64
- DC: dmd
DVersion: 2.071.0
arch: x86
- DC: dmd
DVersion: 2.070.0
arch: x64
- DC: dmd
DVersion: 2.070.0
arch: x86
- DC: ldc
DVersion: 1.0.0
arch: x64
- DC: ldc
DVersion: 0.17.0
arch: x64
skip_tags: true
branches:
only:
- master
- stable
install:
- ps: function ResolveDMD
{
$version = $env:DVersion;
if($version -eq "stable") {
$latest = (Invoke-WebRequest "http://downloads.dlang.org/releases/LATEST").toString();
$urls = @("http://downloads.dlang.org/releases/2.x/$($latest)/dmd.$($latest).windows.7z");
}elseif($version -eq "beta") {
$latest = (Invoke-WebRequest "http://downloads.dlang.org/pre-releases/LATEST").toString();
$latestVersion = $latest.split("-")[0].split("~")[0];
$urls = @("http://downloads.dlang.org/pre-releases/2.x/$($latestVersion)/dmd.$($latest).windows.7z");
}elseif($version -eq "nightly") {
$urls = @("http://nightlies.dlang.org/dmd-master-2017-05-20/dmd.master.windows.7z");
}else {
$urls = @("http://downloads.dlang.org/releases/2.x/$($version)/dmd.$($version).windows.7z");
}
$env:PATH += ";C:\dmd2\windows\bin;";
return $urls;
}
- ps: function ResolveLDC
{
if($env:arch -eq "x86"){
$archBits = "32";
}
elseif($env:arch -eq "x64"){
$archBits = "64";
}
$version = $env:DVersion;
$arch = $env:arch;
if($version -eq "stable") {
$latest = (Invoke-WebRequest "https://ldc-developers.github.io/LATEST").toString().replace("`n","").replace("`r","");
$urls = @("https://github.com/ldc-developers/ldc/releases/download/v$($latest)/ldc2-$($latest)-windows-$($arch).7z");
}elseif($version -eq "beta") {
$latest = (Invoke-WebRequest "https://ldc-developers.github.io/LATEST_BETA").toString().replace("`n","").replace("`r","");
$urls = @("https://github.com/ldc-developers/ldc/releases/download/v$($latest)/ldc2-$($latest)-windows-$($arch).7z");
} else {
$latest = $version;
$urls = @("https://github.com/ldc-developers/ldc/releases/download/v$($version)/ldc2-$($version)-windows-$($arch).7z");
$urls += "https://github.com/ldc-developers/ldc/releases/download/v$($version)/ldc2-$($version)-win$($archBits)-msvc.zip";
}
$env:PATH += ";C:\ldc2-$($latest)-windows-$($arch)\bin;C:\ldc2-$($latest)-win$($archBits)-msvc\bin";
$env:DC = "ldc2";
return $urls;
}
- ps: function SetUpDCompiler
{
$env:toolchain = "msvc";
if($env:DC -eq "dmd"){
$env:DMD = "dmd";
$urls = ResolveDMD;
}
elseif($env:DC -eq "ldc"){
$env:DC = "ldmd2";
$env:DMD = "ldmd2";
$urls = ResolveLDC;
}
echo "downloading...";
echo urls=$urls;
foreach($tryUrl in $urls){
$dloadOk = $true;
echo Trying $tryUrl;
try{
Invoke-WebRequest $tryUrl -OutFile "c:\compiler.archive";
}
catch [Net.WebException]{
$dloadOk = $false;
}
if($dloadOk -eq $true){
break;
}
}
echo "extracting...";
pushd c:\\;
7z x compiler.archive > $null;
popd;
echo "finished.";
}
- ps: SetUpDCompiler
- powershell -Command Invoke-WebRequest https://code.dlang.org/files/dub-1.9.0-windows-x86.zip -OutFile dub.zip
- 7z x dub.zip -odub > nul
- set PATH=%CD%\%binpath%;%CD%\dub;%PATH%
- dub --version
# Some older LDC/GDC compilers don't come with rdmd
- ps: function SetUpRDMD
{
if((Get-Command "rdmd.exe" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue) -eq $null)
{
Invoke-WebRequest "http://downloads.dlang.org/releases/2.x/2.080.0/dmd.2.080.0.windows.7z" -OutFile "c:\rdmd-dmd.7z";
pushd c:\\;
7z x -ordmd-dmd rdmd-dmd.7z > $null;
popd;
}
}
- ps: SetUpRDMD
- set PATH=%PATH%;c:\rdmd-dmd\dmd2\windows\bin
before_build:
- ps: if($env:arch -eq "x86"){
$env:compilersetupargs = "x86";
$env:Darch = "x86";
$env:DConf = "m32";
}elseif($env:arch -eq "x64"){
$env:compilersetupargs = "amd64";
$env:Darch = "x86_64";
$env:DConf = "m64";
}
- ps: $env:compilersetup = "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\VC\vcvarsall";
- '"%compilersetup%" %compilersetupargs%'
build_script:
- echo dummy build script - dont remove me
test_script:
- echo %PLATFORM%
- echo %Darch%
- echo %DC%
- echo %DMD%
- echo %PATH%
- '%DC% --help'
- dub test --arch=%Darch% --compiler=%DC%
If you have troubles with a specific version or compiler on Windows, you might want to allow failure in your build matrix until you get them fixed. For example to allow failure with ldc, you would add the following:
matrix:
allow_failures:
- DC: ldc
For a up-to-date AppVeyor setup, you can also always head to AppVeyor-D, or DUB or Mir.
