Difference between revisions of "Generating WebAssembly with LDC"
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Revision as of 15:46, 15 July 2018
Starting with v1.11, LDC supports compiling and linking directly to WebAssembly. This page shows how to get started.
Building WebAssembly
Let's generate a .wasm file for this D code (wasm.d):
extern(C): // disable D mangling double add(double a, double b) { return a + b; } // seems to be the required entry point void _start() {}
Invoke ldc2 -mtriple=wasm32-unknown-unknown-wasm -betterC -link-internally wasm.d, this generates a wasm.wasm file.
In case LDC errors out (e.g., with unsupported -link-internally), try an official prebuilt release package.
Test in HTML page
Let's test it with a little HTML page, loading and invoking the WebAssembly via JavaScript. Generate an .html file in the same directory as the .wasm file, with the following contents:
<html> <head> <script> const request = new XMLHttpRequest(); request.open('GET', 'wasm.wasm'); request.responseType = 'arraybuffer'; request.onload = () => { console.log('response received'); const bytes = request.response; const importObject = {}; WebAssembly.instantiate(bytes, importObject).then(result => { console.log('instantiated'); const { exports } = result.instance; // finally, call the add() function implemented in D: const r = exports.add(42, -2.5); console.log('r = ' + r); }); }; request.send(); console.log('request sent'); </script> </head> <body> Test page </body> </html>
Note that fetch() doesn't work for files in the local filesystem, but XMLHttpRequest does in Firefox (not in Chrome though IIRC). Open the HTML page; the JavaScript console should show:
request sent response received instantiated r = 39.5