|
|
(7 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) |
Line 1: |
Line 1: |
− | == Motivation ==
| |
| | | |
− | This page can be used as a centralized place to discuss parts of D2's design that are controversial, undesirable or that could be improved, including those that are too late to fix in D2.
| |
− | Also discussed here are features that would be worthy of consideration in a hypothetical successor for D2 (D3? E? ).
| |
− | This page came up from email thread http://forum.dlang.org/post/ygmtislwwhfftiqrujan@forum.dlang.org.
| |
− |
| |
− | == Questionable design choices ==
| |
− |
| |
− | * is virtual by default a good idea with separate compilation model?
| |
− |
| |
− | == Syntax changes ==
| |
− | * get rid of C-style expression lists in parenthesis; these would be reserved for tuples
| |
− | * Go style a := b meaning auto a = b
| |
− | * semi-column optional
| |
− | * Go style lightweight if/while/etc expressions that don't require () around the if statement:
| |
− | <syntaxhighlight lang="d">
| |
− | while x>=0 {...}
| |
− | </syntaxhighlight>
| |
− | * full UFCS support: foo.mixin, foo.assert, foo.stringof, foo.typeof
| |
− |
| |
− |
| |
− | == Features to drop ==
| |
− |
| |
− | * strings: stop conflating range of code points with range of code units:
| |
− | ** "foo" represents a range of code points
| |
− | ** "foo".rep represents a range of code units, eg: immutable(char)[]
| |
− | ** This would remove a *lot* of special case code in phobos and make it easier to write generic code, eg, would remove need for distinguishing ElementType vs ForeachType
| |
− | ** I've discussed this in email:"iteration over a string"
| |
− | ** Andrei mentioned it here as well: http://forum.dlang.org/post/l3h49k$b6$1@digitalmars.com
| |
− | "It is my opinion that a better solution exists (in the form of making representation accessible only through a property .rep)"
| |
− |
| |
− | * drop built-ins: foreach_reverse, sort
| |
− |
| |
− | * stop conflating paths with strings; would make a lot of code safer and cross platform; would still allow implicit conversion via alias this.
| |
− | ** http://forum.dlang.org/post/op.wx7lqwvx54xghj@puck.auriga.bhead.co.uk + code
| |
− |
| |
− | * get rid of opSlice/opSliceAssign etc:
| |
− | ** a..b is instead syntax sugar for a Slice object:
| |
− | ** rationale for opSlice, opSliceAssign, vs a..b being syntax suger for a Slice struct? http://forum.dlang.org/post/mailman.551.1365290408.4724.digitalmars-d-learn@puremagic.com
| |
− |
| |
− | * can we get rid of @property?
| |
− |
| |
− | == Features to add ==
| |
− | * AST macros
| |
− | ** proposal: https://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/u/18386187/ast_macros.html#scroll_to_here
| |
− | ** would enable many features; eg:
| |
− | *** supersedes: "proposal: a new string litteral to embed variables in a string" http://forum.dlang.org/post/mailman.94.1383254681.9546.digitalmars-d@puremagic.com
| |
− | *** supersedes: "feature request: __ARGS__ for logging (cf __FILE__, __LINE__, __FUNC___)" http://forum.dlang.org/post/godmqvdatmjvkyjybkoa@forum.dlang.org
| |
− |
| |
− | * python style named parameter arguments
| |
− |
| |
− | * Yield return
| |
− |
| |
− | * R-value references
| |
− |
| |
− | * Safe references
| |
− |
| |
− | * language syntax for tuples; unify syntax for compile time tuples with runtime tuples
| |
− | ** could follow DIP32 but use (a,b) syntax instead; we would get rid of C-style expression lists to enable this
| |
− |
| |
− | === Arrays ===
| |
− |
| |
− | * multidimensional indexing and slicing:
| |
− | ** https://github.com/D-Programming-Language/dmd/pull/443
| |
− | ** http://homepages.uni-regensburg.de/~nen10015/documents/D-multidimarray.html
| |
− |
| |
− | * builtin slices with begin..end:step or begin..end..step
| |
− |
| |
− | == Compilation ==
| |
− |
| |
− | * proposal: lazy compilation model for compiling binaries: http://forum.dlang.org/post/mailman.1357.1371876331.13711.digitalmars-d@puremagic.com
| |
− |
| |
− | * allow JIT (to be used sparingly), to allow runtime eval statements.
| |
− |
| |
− | * Compiler as a library (eg llvm/clang toolchain)
| |
− |
| |
− | * Compiler written in D2, and then bootstrapped from their as done in rust and many other languages
| |
− |
| |
− | == Tooling ==
| |
− | * improved dmd/rdmd command line: http://wiki.dlang.org/DIP41
| |
− | * Incremental compilation support in rdmd: http://d.puremagic.com/issues/show_bug.cgi?id=9673
| |
− |
| |
− | == More controversial features to add ==
| |
− | * store code as AST,
| |
− | ** The 1st idea is to get rid of styleguides completely and allow people to read/write code with their preferred style. Codes gets stored and exchanged as AST; clients read the AST and converts it on the fly as source code in the user's preferred formatting.
| |
− | ** speeds up compilation: only currently modified code needs to get translation from source to AST
| |
− | ** More future proof and eases refactoring
| |
− |
| |
− | * Allow transparently including C headers in code as in Go; could use swig behind the scenes
| |
− |
| |
− | ----
| |
− | Page originally created by Timothee Cour on 11/09/2013; copyright: public domain.
| |
− | TODO: add discussion/DIP/webpage links to each item
| |